Document Detail


Development of competence of Haemophilus influenzae.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  5294817     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Spencer, Hugh T. (The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health, Baltimore, Md.), and Roger M. Herriott. Development of competence of Haemophilus influenzae. J. Bacteriol. 90:911-920. 1965.-A chemically defined nongrowth medium was developed for the induction of competence of Haemophilus influenzae by a stepdown procedure. Cells grown logarithmically in Heart Infusion Broth became competent after being transferred to a medium which consisted of amino acids, sodium fumarate, and inorganic salts. Chloramphenicol (2 mug/ml) or l-valine (1 mug/ml) in the nongrowth medium inhibited development of competence. The inhibitory action of l-valine was reversed by comparable concentrations of l-isoleucine. Kinetic studies of the development of competence showed a variable capacity of competent cells to take up deoxyribonucleic acid and reaffirmed earlier findings that competence was not transmissible in H. influenzae. Addition of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, thiamine, calcium pantothenate, uracil, and hypoxanthine to the medium for competence resulted in a minimal growth medium in which reduced levels of competence were developed.
Authors:
H T Spencer; R M Herriott
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Publication Detail:
Type:  In Vitro; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of bacteriology     Volume:  90     ISSN:  0021-9193     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Bacteriol.     Publication Date:  1965 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1966-02-17     Completed Date:  1966-02-17     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985120R     Medline TA:  J Bacteriol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  911-20     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Amino Acids / pharmacology
Culture Media
DNA, Bacterial*
Genetics
Haemophilus influenzae* / growth & development*
Leucine / pharmacology
Uracil / pharmacology
Valine / pharmacology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Amino Acids; 0/Culture Media; 0/DNA, Bacterial; 61-90-5/Leucine; 66-22-8/Uracil; 7004-03-7/Valine
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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