Document Detail


The development of problem solving in young children: a critical cognitive skill.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20822435     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Problem solving is a signature attribute of adult humans, but we need to understand how this develops in children. Tool use is proposed as an ideal way to study problem solving in children less than 3 years of age because overt manual action can reveal how the child plans to achieve a goal. Motor errors are as informative as successful actions. Research is reviewed on intentional actions, beginning with block play and progressing to picking up a spoon in different orientations, and finally retrieving objects with rakes and from inside tubes. Behavioral and kinematic measures of motor action are combined to show different facets of skill acquisition and mastery. We need to design environments that encourage and enhance problem solving from a young age. One goal of this review is to excite interest and spur new research on the beginnings of problem solving and its elaboration during development.
Authors:
Rachel Keen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annual review of psychology     Volume:  62     ISSN:  1545-2085     ISO Abbreviation:  Annu Rev Psychol     Publication Date:  2011  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-03     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372374     Medline TA:  Annu Rev Psychol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1-21     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA. rachelkeen@virginia.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R37 HD27714/HD/NICHD NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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