Document Detail


Development of cellular magnetic dipoles in magnetotactic bacteria.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20713012     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Magnetotactic bacteria benefit from their ability to form cellular magnetic dipoles by assembling stable single-domain ferromagnetic particles in chains as a means to navigate along Earth's magnetic field lines on their way to favorable habitats. We studied the assembly of nanosized membrane-encapsulated magnetite particles (magnetosomes) by ferromagnetic resonance spectroscopy using Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense cultured in a time-resolved experimental setting. The spectroscopic data show that 1), magnetic particle growth is not synchronized; 2), the increase in particle numbers is insufficient to build up cellular magnetic dipoles; and 3), dipoles of assembled magnetosome blocks occur when the first magnetite particles reach a stable single-domain state. These stable single-domain particles can act as magnetic docks to stabilize the remaining and/or newly nucleated superparamagnetic particles in their adjacencies. We postulate that docking is a key mechanism for building the functional cellular magnetic dipole, which in turn is required for magnetotaxis in bacteria.
Authors:
Damien Faivre; Anna Fischer; Inés Garcia-Rubio; Giovanni Mastrogiacomo; Andreas U Gehring
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biophysical journal     Volume:  99     ISSN:  1542-0086     ISO Abbreviation:  Biophys. J.     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-17     Completed Date:  2010-12-01     Revised Date:  2011-08-25    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370626     Medline TA:  Biophys J     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1268-73     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
2010 Biophysical Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Biomaterials, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Potsdam, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Magnetics / methods*
Magnetosomes / metabolism*,  ultrastructure
Magnetospirillum / cytology*,  metabolism*,  ultrastructure
Spectrum Analysis
Time Factors
Comments/Corrections

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