Document Detail


Determination of testicular function after torsion by DNA flow cytometry of serial fine-needle aspirates.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9117230     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine the efficacy of DNA flow cytometric analysis of testicular percutaneous fine-needle aspirates in the assessment and follow-up of testicular function after torsion, and to determine the relationship between the duration of torsion and testicular injury. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Three groups of 15 adult rats underwent a 720 degrees torsion, with fixation of the mesorchial ligament, for 1, 3 or 5 h. Bilateral aspirations, performed 7, 21 and 35 days after torsion were examined by flow cytometry. Testes were harvested and evaluated histologically using Johnsen's scoring. RESULTS: Irreversible testicular injury occurred in all three groups of rats, with loss of function after 1 h and loss of viability after 3 and 5 h. The results from flow cytometry suggested significant contralateral testicular injury (P < 0.025) but this was not supported by the histological evaluation. There was a strong correlation between the testicular function assessed by flow cytometry and by Johnsen's scoring of histological specimens (r2 = 0.95). CONCLUSION: The assessment of testicular aspirates by flow cytometry allows testicular function to be followed after torsion in rats, and potentially in humans. Using DNA flow cytometry, the temporal course of the twisted testis in the adult rat was determined; contralateral testicular injury following the reversal of torsion could not be excluded.
Authors:
T A Carroll; M C Regan; R Alyusuf; D Greene; B Curran; E Kay; M Leader; J M Fitzpatrick
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  British journal of urology     Volume:  79     ISSN:  0007-1331     ISO Abbreviation:  Br J Urol     Publication Date:  1997 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-04-24     Completed Date:  1997-04-24     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  15740090R     Medline TA:  Br J Urol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  449-54     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, Mater Misericordiae Hospital, University College Dublin, Ireland.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Biopsy, Needle
DNA / analysis*
Flow Cytometry
Male
Necrosis
Ploidies
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Spermatic Cord Torsion / genetics,  pathology*,  physiopathology
Spermatogenesis
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
9007-49-2/DNA

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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