Document Detail


Determination of inflamed paw surface temperature in rats.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6536812     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The surface temperature of a rat's paw is greatly affected by heat transfer because of its contacts with the body, as well as several environmental conditions. To establish a methodology for determining the surface temperature of the inflamed rat's paw, we devised an individual cage with a pair of rolling rods. The rods were set to protect contacts of paws with the body and were devised to roll easily when rats put their feet on the rods. When a rat was transferred to the individual cage with rolling rods from a group cage, the surface temperature of a normal or inflamed paw fell gradually and reached equilibrium within 10 minutes. The application of the rolling rods markedly narrowed the range of fluctuation of paw surface temperatures at the equilibrium, and increased the temperature difference between inflamed and noninflamed paws. We compared local hyperthermia and swelling of inflamed paws, and tested the effects of indomethacin. The results suggest that the local hyperthermia is a useful index of inflammation and a sensitive parameter for the pharmacological evaluation of antiinflammatory drugs.
Authors:
H Shirota; S Kobayashi; H Shiojiri; T Igarashi
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of pharmacological methods     Volume:  12     ISSN:  0160-5402     ISO Abbreviation:  J Pharmacol Methods     Publication Date:  1984 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1985-09-16     Completed Date:  1985-09-16     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7806596     Medline TA:  J Pharmacol Methods     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  35-43     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Body Temperature* / drug effects
Foot / physiopathology
Indomethacin / pharmacology
Inflammation / drug therapy,  physiopathology*
Male
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
53-86-1/Indomethacin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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