Document Detail


Determinants of homocysteine levels in Ivorian rural population.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20533218     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In the present study, homocysteine (Hcy) and vitamin B status were determined in healthy subjects living in two opposite regions of the Ivory Coast. Fifty-six subjects from a coastal region (Bodou) having a fish-based diet and 56 subjects from a mountainous area (Glanle) having a vegetarian diet were tested to sample Hcy, folate, vitamin B12, creatinine, and lipid levels, as well as inflammation and nutritional parameters. An increased prevalence of Hcy > or = 15 micromol/L was observed, reaching 60 % of all subjects. The Bodou group exhibited significantly higher Hcy levels than the Glanle group [20.1 (9.7 - 41.4) vs. 13.6 (5.5 - 48.7) micromol/L, p<0.0001], despite higher vitamin B12 levels [593 (163 - 1860) vs. 234 (83 - 585) pg/mL, p<0.0001]. Although folate levels were lower in subjects from Bodou compared to Glanle [3.2 (2.0 - 7.3) vs. 6.0 (1.9 - 18.2) ng/mL, p<0.0001], there was no significant relationship with Hcy levels in any groups. Interestingly, there were significantly higher creatinine levels in subjects from Bodou compared to Glanle and a significant positive relationship with Hcy levels was evident in each group. In conclusion, Hcy levels in an Ivorian population having a fish-based diet appeared significantly higher compared to subjects having a vegetarian diet. However, folate and vitamin B12 status did not emerge as the major determinants of this difference; a stronger relationship was observed with creatinine levels.
Authors:
Georges Tiahou; Anne-Marie Dupuy; Isabelle Jaussent; Daniel Sees; Jean-Paul Cristol; Stephanie Badiou
Related Documents :
1010678 - Nutritional studies on long-term surgical patients with special reference to the intake...
12716678 - Screening for vitamin b-12 and folate deficiency in older persons.
7069508 - Interactions between folate and ascorbic acid in the guinea pig.
10674588 - Diet and sex-hormone binding globulin, dysmenorrhea, and premenstrual symptoms.
16145348 - Use of orlistat (xenical) to treat chylous ascites.
9405898 - Comparison of a carbohydrate-rich diet and diets rich in stearic or palmitic acid in ni...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift für Vitamin- und Ernährungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition     Volume:  79     ISSN:  0300-9831     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Vitam Nutr Res     Publication Date:  2009 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-10     Completed Date:  2010-07-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1273304     Medline TA:  Int J Vitam Nutr Res     Country:  Switzerland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  319-27     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Biochimie Médicale, Université Bouake, Bouake, Cote d'Ivoire.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
C-Reactive Protein / metabolism
Cholesterol / blood
Cote d'Ivoire
Creatinine / blood
Female
Folic Acid / blood*
Food Habits*
Glomerular Filtration Rate / physiology
Homocysteine / blood*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Rural Population
Serum Albumin / metabolism
Statistics, Nonparametric
Triglycerides / blood
Vitamin B 12 / blood*
Young Adult
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Serum Albumin; 0/Triglycerides; 454-28-4/Homocysteine; 57-88-5/Cholesterol; 59-30-3/Folic Acid; 60-27-5/Creatinine; 68-19-9/Vitamin B 12; 9007-41-4/C-Reactive Protein

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Influence of a complex micronutrient supplement on the immune status of elderly individuals.
Next Document:  Plasma Levels of Vitamins A and E, Coenzyme Q10, and Anti-ox-LDL Antibody Titer in Children Treated ...