Document Detail


Detection of retroviruses in a calvaria of a young mouse.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16999203     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
During systematic examination of the development and growth of mouse calvariae, virus particles were detected electron microscopically. Mice, strain NMRI, were obtained from the breeder Harlan-Winkelmann (Borchem, Germany) and mated in the animal house. The area of the sagittal suture from day-18 foetuses and from different stages until day-26 pp as well as from adult mice was studied. In the calvaria of a day-21 pp mouse, type-C virus particles were found in the pericellular space of many, but not all osteogenic cells. The morphology of all viruses found resembled that of retroviruses; they were regular in size, spherical and showed a diameter of 100-120 nm. Budding of viruses from the osteocyte membrane occurred frequently. Also type-A particles were detected intracisternally within the rough endoplasmic reticulum. Budding of type-C virus particles, extracellular deposition of retroviruses and intracisternal formation of type-A particles occurred in the same cell. However, although examinations of 22 different individual calvariae were done, only one obtained from a day-21 pp mice was virus-positive. Most probably, this observation is due to an endogenous virus production. Several mouse strains bear provirus DNA in their genome; the mode of activation of which is unknown. Reports in the literature are rare. Nevertheless, virus-infected material may influence experimental approaches and may be dangerous for the people who work with such material.
Authors:
Bernd Zimmermann
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : official organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft     Volume:  188     ISSN:  0940-9602     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann. Anat.     Publication Date:  2006 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-09-26     Completed Date:  2006-10-25     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100963897     Medline TA:  Ann Anat     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  415-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Zentrum für Anatomie, Institut für Vegetative Anatomie, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Mitte, Germany. bernd.zimmermann@charite.de
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aging
Animals
Mice
Retroviridae / isolation & purification*
Skull / growth & development,  ultrastructure,  virology*

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