Document Detail


Detection of immunoglobulin gene rearrangement in B lymphoid malignancies by polymerase chain reaction gene amplification.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2334634     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Immunoglobulin heavy chain gene rearrangement serves as a marker of cell lineage and clonality in B lymphoproliferative disorders. We have used polymerase chain reaction (PCR) gene amplification to detect immunoglobulin gene rearrangements involving VH251, a heavy chain variable region preferentially utilized in B lymphoproliferative disorders. Using synthetic amplimers derived from VH251 and the heavy chain joining region, under conditions of high stringency, a homogeneous VH251-specific fragment of approximately 350 bp could be amplified from leukaemic DNA. Of 53 cases of B lineage acute lymphoblastic leukaemia screened for VH251 rearrangement by PCR, 10 were positive. A background level of VH251 rearrangement could also be amplified from normal peripheral blood and bone marrow DNA, but a VH251 rearranged leukaemic clone representing 0.01% of bone marrow mononuclear cells could be readily detected. The application of PCR to detect immunoglobulin gene rearrangement involving VH251 and potentially other preferentially utilized V regions provides a sensitive method both for tracking malignant B cells and for the study of normal B cell developmental pathways through which B lineage malignancies arise.
Authors:
M Deane; J D Norton
Related Documents :
10914544 - T cell receptor gamma (tcrg) gene rearrangements in t cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia...
8207984 - Tcr-beta chain gene rearrangement and expression in human t-cell development and in leu...
10933604 - B-cell development in the amphibian xenopus.
12558794 - Diversity of the cadherin-related neuronal receptor/protocadherin family and possible d...
16585504 - Determinants of specific rna interference-mediated silencing of human beta-globin allel...
1348484 - The combination of dissimilar alleles of the a alpha and a beta gene complexes, whose p...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  British journal of haematology     Volume:  74     ISSN:  0007-1048     ISO Abbreviation:  Br. J. Haematol.     Publication Date:  1990 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-06-08     Completed Date:  1990-06-08     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372544     Medline TA:  Br J Haematol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  251-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Haematology, Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine, London.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Blotting, Southern
Bone Marrow Cells
Burkitt Lymphoma / genetics*
DNA, Neoplasm / genetics
Gene Rearrangement, B-Lymphocyte, Heavy Chain*
Humans
Immunoglobulin Variable Region / genetics
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/DNA, Neoplasm; 0/Immunoglobulin Variable Region

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Interleukin-4 suppresses the interleukin-3 dependent erythroid colony formation from normal human bo...
Next Document:  Infant acute lymphoblastic leukaemia with t(11; 19).