Document Detail


Detectability of lung nodules using flat panel detector with dual energy subtraction by two shot method: evaluation by ROC method.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17386991     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of dual-exposure dual energy subtraction technique in flat-panel chest radiography for lung nodules detection. Chest radiographs were acquired in 100 patients (57 men and 43 women; mean age, 60.2 years; range, 18-89 years) using a flat-panel digital chest system. These images were evaluated by seven radiologists. A continuous rating scale of 0-100 was used to represent each observer's confidence level regarding the presence or absence of lung nodules. Observer performance for detection of lung nodules with subtraction images was tested by using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis of individual and averaged reader data. The average area under the ROC curve (Az value) significantly increased with subtraction images (Az=0.79 in standard radiographs versus Az=0.84 with subtraction images, p<0.05). In conclusion, the two-exposure dual-energy subtraction chest radiography significantly would improve detection of lung nodules.
Authors:
Hiroyuki Tagashira; Kenji Arakawa; Masahiro Yoshimoto; Teruhito Mochizuki; Kenya Murase
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2007-03-26
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of radiology     Volume:  64     ISSN:  0720-048X     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur J Radiol     Publication Date:  2007 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-10-23     Completed Date:  2008-01-24     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8106411     Medline TA:  Eur J Radiol     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  279-84     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Physics and Engineering, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 1-7 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. syourin@swallow.m.ehime-u.ac.jp
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Area Under Curve
Female
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods
Lung Diseases / radiography*
Male
Middle Aged
Observer Variation
ROC Curve
Radiography, Dual-Energy Scanned Projection / instrumentation*,  methods,  statistics & numerical data
Radiography, Thoracic / instrumentation*,  methods,  statistics & numerical data
Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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