Document Detail


Description of a dry skull with Crouzon syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7167778     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A dry skull from a young adult subject showing the stigmata of Crouzon syndrome was described. All calvarial sutures were prematurely fused. The calvaria was high and pointed in the region of the anterior fontanelle. The cranial base revealed premature fusion of all sutures and of the spheno-petrosal and petro-occipital synchondroses. Furthermore, the internal cranial base showed a number of abnormal morphological traits, especially in the region of the sella turcica. The optic foramina were compressed vertically. Most sutures in the bony orbit were prematurely fused. The orbital cavities were short and their axes deviated laterally. The interorbital distance was increased. Nearly all maxillary sutures were fused and the maxilla was short and narrow, whereas the mandible showed no marked deviations. The molar occlusion was mesial and there was mandibular overjet and bilateral crossbite. The findings were discussed and it was suggested that the involvement of fibrous cartilage may be one of the factors distinguishing the complex forms of craniosynostosis from the simple.
Authors:
S Kreiborg; A Björk
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery     Volume:  16     ISSN:  0036-5556     ISO Abbreviation:  Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg     Publication Date:  1982  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1983-05-27     Completed Date:  1983-05-27     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0121375     Medline TA:  Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg     Country:  SWEDEN    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  245-53     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Cranial Sutures / abnormalities
Craniofacial Dysostosis / pathology*,  radiography
Female
Humans
Maxilla / abnormalities
Nasal Bone / abnormalities
Orbit / abnormalities
Zygoma / abnormalities

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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