Document Detail


Dermatologic findings of ankyloblepharon-ectodermal defects-cleft lip/palate (AEC) syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19681128     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Hay-Wells syndrome, caused by mutations in the p63 gene, is an autosomal dominant ectodermal dysplasia with the main features of ankyloblepharon filiforme adnatum, ectodermal defects, and cleft lip/palate, from which the disorder's other name, AEC syndrome, is derived. The National Foundation for Ectodermal Dysplasias convened the International Research Symposium for AEC Syndrome on November 8-10, 2006, at Texas Children's Hospital/Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX with appropriate IRB approval. This multidisciplinary conference was the largest gathering of such patients to date and allowed us to further characterize dermatologic features of AEC syndrome, which included: sparse and wiry hair, nail changes, past or present scalp erosions, decreased sweat production, palmar/plantar changes, and unique pigmentary anomalies. Early recognition of the features of AEC syndrome and subsequent early diagnosis is important in minimizing invasive diagnostic studies, improving morbidity and mortality, and providing genetic counseling. Skin erosions, especially those of the scalp, were identified as the most challenging cutaneous aspect of this syndrome. Although the reasons for the skin erosions and poor healing are not known, mutations of p63 may lead to a diminished store of basal cells capable of replenishing the disrupted barrier. Therapeutic strategies currently under exploration include gene therapy, as well as epidermal stem cell therapy. Until then, gentle wound care and limiting further trauma seem to be the most prudent treatment modalities.
Authors:
Meena R Julapalli; Richard K Scher; Virginia P Sybert; Elaine C Siegfried; Alanna F Bree
Related Documents :
663568 - Anophthalmia and agenesis of columnella, prolabium and premaxilla without hypotelorism-...
14755468 - Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia of maroteaux (pseudo-morquio type ii syndrome): report...
15194948 - Expanding the phenotypic spectrum of lenz-majewski syndrome: facial palsy, cleft palate...
15239198 - Variable expressivity in a family with kabuki make-up (niikawa-kuroki) syndrome.
1366238 - Boerhaave's syndrome as a complication of pre-existent gastrointestinal disease.
8426488 - Myelodysplastic syndrome evolving into a myeloproliferative disorder: one disease or two?
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of medical genetics. Part A     Volume:  149A     ISSN:  1552-4833     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Med. Genet. A     Publication Date:  2009 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-08-26     Completed Date:  2010-01-05     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101235741     Medline TA:  Am J Med Genet A     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1900-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
(c) 2009 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
Texas Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatric Dermatology, Baylor College of Medicine, 6621 Fannin Street, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abnormalities, Multiple / diagnosis,  genetics,  pathology*
Adolescent
Adult
Child
Child, Preschool
Cleft Lip / diagnosis,  genetics,  pathology*
Cleft Palate / diagnosis,  genetics,  pathology*
Ectodermal Dysplasia / diagnosis,  genetics,  pathology*
Eyelids / abnormalities*
Female
Hair / pathology
Humans
Infant
Male
Nails / pathology
Scalp / pathology
Skin / pathology*
Syndrome
Trans-Activators / genetics
Tumor Suppressor Proteins / genetics
Young Adult
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/TP63 protein, human; 0/Trans-Activators; 0/Tumor Suppressor Proteins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Novel method for delivering the Amplatzer muscular VSD occluder in a patient with double outlet righ...
Next Document:  Gene therapy and protein therapy of ectodermal dysplasias: a perspective.