Document Detail


Dephosphorylation of circulating human osteopontin correlates with severe valvular calcification in patients with calcific aortic valve disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22191734     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Context: Calcific Aortic Valve Disease (CAVD) is an active pathological process leading to biomineralization of the aortic cusps. We characterized circulating and tissue Osteopontin (OPN) as a biomarker for CAVD. Objectives: Here we investigate the post-translational modifications of circulating OPN and correlate the phosphorylation status with the ability to prevent calcification. Methods: Circulating OPN levels were estimated in CAVD patients (n = 51) and controls (n = 56). In a subgroup of 27 subjects, OPN was purified and the phosphorylation status analyzed. Results: Plasma OPN levels were significantly elevated in CAVD patients as compared to the controls and correlates with the aortic valve calcium score. Our study demonstrates that phospho-threonine levels of OPN purified from controls were higher when compared to CAVD subjects, whereas phospho-serine and phospho-tyrosine levels were comparable between the two groups. Conclusion:The dephosphorylation of circulating OPN correlates with severe valvular calcification in patients with CAVD.
Authors:
Rachana Sainger; Juan B Grau; Paolo Poggio; Emanuela Branchetti; Joseph E Bavaria; Joseph H Gorman; Robert C Gorman; Giovanni Ferrari
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-12-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1366-5804     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-23     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9606000     Medline TA:  Biomarkers     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Department of Surgery, Division of Cardiovascular Surgery , Philadelphia , PA.
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