Document Detail


Delayed perforation of the aorta by a thoracic pedicle screw.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18622634     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Pedicle screw instrumentation has become increasingly popular during the past 20 years and a vast selection of products is available on the market. With rising implantation rates, reports about specific complications also have increased. The main reason for these complications is the fact that the course of the pedicle and in turn the positioning of the pedicle screw cannot be adequately controlled visually. Based on the anatomy of the surrounding structures, complications caused by malpositioning can be divided into three main groups: mechanical, neurological and vascular. Beyond mechanical limitations of spinal motion, nerve injury can lead to neurological problems while injuries to vascular structures usually cause hemorrhage. These typical problems in general become apparent intraoperatively or in the immediate postoperative course. We report on a rare delayed complication and analyze the factors that led to it. In addition, we outline our treatment strategy. The goal has to be to avoid such problems in the future by using suitable navigational aids.
Authors:
Bernd Wegener; Christof Birkenmaier; Andreas Fottner; Volkmar Jansson; Hans Roland Dürr
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article     Date:  2008-07-10
Journal Detail:
Title:  European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society     Volume:  17 Suppl 2     ISSN:  1432-0932     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur Spine J     Publication Date:  2008 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-08-28     Completed Date:  2009-01-16     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9301980     Medline TA:  Eur Spine J     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  S351-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopedics and Orthopedic Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Marchioninistrasse 15, 81377, Munich, Germany. bernd.wegener@med.uni-muenchen.de
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abdominal Pain / pathology
Aged
Aorta, Thoracic / injuries*,  pathology,  surgery
Bone Screws / adverse effects*
Carcinoma, Renal Cell / secondary,  surgery
Disease Progression
Female
Humans
Kidney Neoplasms / pathology
Laminectomy / adverse effects*,  instrumentation
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Postoperative Complications / etiology*,  pathology,  radiography
Reconstructive Surgical Procedures / adverse effects*,  instrumentation
Reoperation
Spinal Neoplasms / secondary,  surgery
Thoracic Vertebrae / pathology,  radiography,  surgery*
Time Factors
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Comments/Corrections

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