Document Detail


Delayed gastric emptying in patients with Prader Willi Syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21175084     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: A 15 year old girl with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) died of gastric rupture. Systematic literature research revealed seven case reports of PWS patients with acute gastric dilatation, two had a lethal course. The objective of this study was to determine if delayed gastric emptying in PWS patients might contribute to gastric dilatation.
METHODS: Gastric emptying was measured in eight patients with PWS by nucleotid scintigraphy after a standardized test meal.
RESULTS: Median age was 17.8 years (range 10.1-19.5). Median BMI of the male patients was 29.5 (range 18.4-34.8), of the female patients 28 (range 20.0-44.8). Half time of gastric emptying was delayed in five of the eight patients (median 78.5 minutes, range 59-134).
CONCLUSION: Scintigraphic measurement of gastric emptying in eight PWS patients revealed delay in comparison to normal values. This might be a risk factor for gastric dilatation and rupture in patients with PWS.
Authors:
T Arenz; A Schwarzer; Th Pfluger; S Koletzko; H Schmidt
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM     Volume:  23     ISSN:  0334-018X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab.     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-22     Completed Date:  2011-01-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9508900     Medline TA:  J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  867-71     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Inselspital, Children's Hospital of the University Berne.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Child
Female
Gastric Dilatation / etiology
Gastric Emptying*
Humans
Male
Pain Perception
Prader-Willi Syndrome / complications,  physiopathology*
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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