Document Detail


Degradation of poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) microspheres: effect of copolymer composition.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8562787     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The in vitro degradation behaviour of a wide range of poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) has been examined in terms of degree of degradation and morphological change during an incubation period of up to 53 d. Gel permeation chromatography and differential scanning calorimetry were employed to characterize their degradation profiles. It was found that amorphous PLGA exhibited a transient multiple crystallization behaviour of D- or L-lactic acid oligomers during degradation. This indicated that the hydrolytic scission of ester bonds tends to primarily target the linkage between glycolic acid and D- or L-lactic acid or glycolic acid. In addition, two distinctive glass transition temperatures appeared when these crystallization phenomena occurred, suggesting the transient presence of fast and slowly eroding polymer domains within microspheres during the degradation. This study supports the heterogeneous bulk degradation for PLGA microspheres which has been proposed recently for a large specimen.
Authors:
T G Park
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biomaterials     Volume:  16     ISSN:  0142-9612     ISO Abbreviation:  Biomaterials     Publication Date:  1995 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-03-07     Completed Date:  1996-03-07     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8100316     Medline TA:  Biomaterials     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1123-30     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
School of Pharmacy, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Biocompatible Materials / metabolism*
Biodegradation, Environmental
Calorimetry, Differential Scanning
Chromatography, Gel
Glycolates / metabolism
Hydrolysis
Lactates / metabolism
Lactic Acid
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Microspheres
Molecular Weight
Polyglycolic Acid*
Polymers / metabolism*
Stereoisomerism
Temperature
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Biocompatible Materials; 0/Glycolates; 0/Lactates; 0/Polymers; 0/polylactic acid-polyglycolic acid copolymer; 26009-03-0/Polyglycolic Acid; 50-21-5/Lactic Acid; 79-14-1/glycolic acid

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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