Document Detail


Degradation of hydroxypropylcellulose by Rhizomucor: effects on release from theophylline-hydroxypropylcellulose tablets.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10089297     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The stability of several varieties of hydroxypropylcellulose was monitored during 3 years of storage (1) under the conditions recommended by manufacturers and official pharmacopoeias (simple storage in closed containers) and (2) at zero relative humidity. After 1 year, severe degradation of the varieties with lower initial pH and particle size stored at ambient relative humidity was shown by changes in their molecular weight and in the pH and apparent viscosity of 2% aqueous dispersions. Microbiological analyses showed the observed degradation to be attributable to the action of fungi of the genus Rhizomucor. The changes in apparent viscosity significantly affected the release of theophylline from direct compression tablets formulated with the degraded excipients.
Authors:
C Alvarez-Lorenzo; R Duro; J L Gómez-Amoza; R Martínez-Pacheco; C Souto; A Concheiro
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of pharmaceutics     Volume:  180     ISSN:  0378-5173     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Pharm     Publication Date:  1999 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-04-26     Completed Date:  1999-04-26     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7804127     Medline TA:  Int J Pharm     Country:  NETHERLANDS    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  105-11     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Departamento de Farmacia y Tecnología Farmacéutica, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, 15706, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cellulose / analogs & derivatives*,  chemistry,  metabolism
Drug Stability
Drug Storage
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Rhizomucor / metabolism*
Tablets / metabolism
Theophylline / metabolism*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Tablets; 58-55-9/Theophylline; 9004-34-6/Cellulose; 9004-64-2/hydroxypropylcellulose

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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