Document Detail


Deformity of the foot following anterior transfer of the posterior tibial tendon and lengthening of the Achilles tendon for spastic equinovarus.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  880751     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Twenty-four children with spastic equinovarus deformity due to cerebral palsy were treated by anterior transfer of the posterior tibial tendon and Achilles tendon lengthening. In five patients, the operation was performed on both sides, making a total of 29 feet available for evaluation after an average follow-up of five years. Only 38 per cent of the results were graded "good" or "satisfactory." Sixty-two per cent were rated as "poor" because of valgus, calcaneus or equinus deformity severe enough to require re-operation. The post-operative deformity was generally evident one or more years after surgery, often progressive, and more disabling as well as more difficult to correct than the original condition. Although the percentage of acceptable results was considerably higher for hemiplegic patients than for others in the study, we conclude that in this group and in all other categories of spastic patients anterior transfer of the posterior tibial tendon should not be performed.
Authors:
M Schneider; K Balon
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical orthopaedics and related research     Volume:  -     ISSN:  0009-921X     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res.     Publication Date:  1977 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1977-09-17     Completed Date:  1977-09-17     Revised Date:  2005-03-03    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0075674     Medline TA:  Clin Orthop Relat Res     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  113-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Achilles Tendon / surgery
Adolescent
Cerebral Palsy / therapy*
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Foot Deformities, Congenital
Gait
Humans
Male
Tendon Transfer / adverse effects*
Tibia

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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