Document Detail


Definition of the CTV Prostate in CT and MRI by Using CT-MRI Image Fusion in IMRT Planning for Prostate Cancer.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21347638     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: : To determine the prostate volumes defined by using MRI and CT scans, as well as the difference between prostate delineation in MRI and CT in three dimensions (3D). A further goal was to use MRI to identify subgroups of patients in whom seminal vesicle irradiation can be avoided. METHODS AND MATERIALS: : A total of 294 patients with biopsy-proven prostate cancer (MRI stages: T(1), 16 [5%]; T(2), 84 [29%]; T(3), 191 [65%]; T(4), 3 [1%]) underwent pelvic CT and MRI scans before intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) planning. 3D images were used to compare the prostate volumes defined by superimposed MR and CT images. Prostate volumes were calculated in cm(3). RESULTS: : The mean prostate volume defined by MRI (44.3 cm(3) [range, 8.8-182.8 cm(3)]) was 35% smaller than that defined by CT (68.5 cm(3) [range, 15.2-241.3 cm(3)]). The areas of nonagreement were observed predominantly in the most superior and inferior portions of the prostate. The incidence of seminal vesicle invasion (SVI) identified by MRI was 63% (n = 182 of 290). The median length of SVI was 2.6 cm (range, 1.1-4.7 cm; 62% of the median SV length). The low-risk patients (59%, n = 171 of 290) calculated by applying the Roach and Diaz formula had a SVI rate of 57% (n = 97 of 171), the high-risk patients (41%, n = 119 of 290) of 71% (n = 85 of 119). CONCLUSIONS: : Compared with MRI, CT scans overestimate prostate volume by 35%. CT-MRI image fusion-based treatment planning allows more accurate prediction of the correct staging and more precise target volume identification in prostate cancer patients.
Authors:
Bettina Hentschel; Wolfgang Oehler; Dirk Strauß; Andreas Ulrich; Ansgar Malich
Related Documents :
20569618 - Morphological change of unruptured vertebral artery dissection on serial mr examination...
17343658 - Transcatheter arterial embolisation in anticoagulant-related haematoma--a current thera...
8357238 - Magnetic resonance angiography: current clinical applications.
9194428 - Mr angiography of ruptured aneurysms in acute subarachnoid hemorrhage.
11560418 - The use of ultrasound imaging to demonstrate reduced movement of the median nerve durin...
19762458 - A prospective study of fetuses with isolated ventriculomegaly investigated by antenatal...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-2-24
Journal Detail:
Title:  Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1439-099X     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-2-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8603469     Medline TA:  Strahlenther Onkol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiation Oncology and Radiotherapy, Südharz-Krankenhaus, Nordhausen, Germany, bettina.hentschel@shk-ndh.de.
Vernacular Title:
Definition des CTV Prostata in CT und MRT anhand CT-MRI-Bildfusion für die IMRT-Planung des Prostatakarzinoms.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Ferumoxtran-10 MR Lymphography for Target Definition and Follow-up in a Patient Undergoing Image-Gui...
Next Document:  Quality of Life Outcomes in Patients with Anal Cancer after Combined Radiochemotherapy.