Document Detail


Defining normal and abnormal fetal growth: promises and challenges.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20074690     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Normal fetal growth is a critical component of a healthy pregnancy and influences the long-term health of the offspring. However, defining normal and abnormal fetal growth has been a long-standing challenge in clinical practice and research. We review various references and standards that are used widely to evaluate fetal growth and discuss common pitfalls of current definitions of abnormal fetal growth. Pros and cons of different approaches to customize fetal growth standards are described. We further discuss recent advances toward an integrated definition for fetal growth restriction. Such a definition may incorporate fetal size with the status of placental health that is measured by maternal and fetal Doppler velocimetry and biomarkers, biophysical findings, and genetics. Although the concept of an integrated definition appears promising, further development and testing are required. An improved definition of abnormal fetal growth should benefit both research and clinical practice.
Authors:
Jun Zhang; Mario Merialdi; Lawrence D Platt; Michael S Kramer
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural; Review     Date:  2010-01-13
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of obstetrics and gynecology     Volume:  202     ISSN:  1097-6868     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-31     Completed Date:  2010-06-22     Revised Date:  2011-07-28    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370476     Medline TA:  Am J Obstet Gynecol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  522-8     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Copyright Information:
Published by Mosby, Inc.
Affiliation:
Epidemiology Branch, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Female
Fetal Development / physiology*
Fetal Growth Retardation / diagnosis*
Gestational Age
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Small for Gestational Age / growth & development*
Pregnancy
Reference Values
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
NIH0010199548//PHS HHS
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Jun;202(6):513   [PMID:  20510957 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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