Document Detail


Defective complement action and control defines disease pathology for retinal and renal disorders and provides a basis for new therapeutic approaches.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22990702     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The complement system is a central homeostatic system of the vertebrate organism and part of innate immunity. When activated, complement has multiple functions and drives homeostasis and the elimination of infectious microbes (Walport MJ (2001) N Engl J Med 344:1140-1144; Zipfel PF, Skerka C (2009) Nat Rev Immunol 9:729-740). Several inflammatory disorders are caused by defective complement action, and the growing, detailed understanding of the underlying pathophysiological principles translate into therapy with complement inhibitors. As complement inhibitors have been approved for treatment of the complement-mediated disorders hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) and paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), there is a growing interest to extended and improve the options for other complement-mediated diseases. Here, we summarize the current understanding and concepts how defective complement action at biological surfaces lead to pathology and disease, and how this understanding can be used for the development of surface targeting complement inhibitors.
Authors:
Peter F Zipfel; Nadine Lauer
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Advances in experimental medicine and biology     Volume:  734     ISSN:  0065-2598     ISO Abbreviation:  Adv. Exp. Med. Biol.     Publication Date:  2013  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-09-19     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0121103     Medline TA:  Adv Exp Med Biol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  173-87     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Infection Biology, Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology, Beutenbergstrasse 11a, 07745, Jena, Germany, peter.zipfel@hki-jena.de.
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