Document Detail


Deduction of the temperature-dependent structure of the four-layer intermediate smectic phase using resonant X-ray scattering.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17641818     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A binary mixture of an antiferroelectric liquid-crystal material containing a selenium atom and a highly chiral dopant is investigated using resonant X-ray scattering. This mixture exhibits a remarkably wide four-layer intermediate smectic phase, the structure of which is investigated over a temperature range of 16K. Analysis of the resonant X-ray scattering data allows accurate measurement of both the helicoidal pitch and the distortion angle as a function of temperature. The former decreases rapidly as the SmC* phase is approached, whilst the latter remains constant over the temperature range studied at 8 degrees +/-3 degrees. We also observe that the senses of the helicoidal pitch and the unit cell of the repeating four-layer structure are opposite in this mixture and that there is no pitch inversion over the temperature range studied.
Authors:
P D Brimicombe; N W Roberts; S Jaradat; C Southern; S-T Wang; C-C Huang; E Dimasi; R Pindak; H F Gleeson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.     Date:  2007-07-20
Journal Detail:
Title:  The European physical journal. E, Soft matter     Volume:  23     ISSN:  1292-8941     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur Phys J E Soft Matter     Publication Date:  2007 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-08-16     Completed Date:  2007-11-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101126530     Medline TA:  Eur Phys J E Soft Matter     Country:  France    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  281-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Complex Mixtures / chemistry*
Computer Simulation
Liquid Crystals / chemistry*
Models, Chemical*
Phase Transition
Selenium / chemistry*
Temperature
X-Ray Diffraction / methods*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Complex Mixtures; 7782-49-2/Selenium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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