Document Detail


Deafness: burden, prevention and control in India.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19852345     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The high burden of deafness globally and in India is largely preventable and avoidable. According to the 2005 estimates of WHO, 278 million people have disabling hearing impairment. The prevalence of deafness in Southeast Asia ranges from 4.6% to 8.8%. In India, 63 million people (6.3%) suffer from significant auditory loss. Nationwide disability surveys have estimated hearing loss to be the second most common cause of disability. A lack of skilled manpower and human resources make this problem a huge challenge. The Government of India has launched the National Programme for Prevention and Control of Deafness. This article highlights the major components of the programme with a focus on manpower development and ear service provision including rehabilitation. Since the programme is also being implemented at the primary healthcare level, it envisages a reduction in the burden of deafness and prevention of future hearing loss in India.
Authors:
Suneela Garg; Shelly Chadha; Sumit Malhotra; A K Agarwal
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The National medical journal of India     Volume:  22     ISSN:  0970-258X     ISO Abbreviation:  Natl Med J India     Publication Date:    2009 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-10-26     Completed Date:  2009-11-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8809315     Medline TA:  Natl Med J India     Country:  India    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  79-81     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi 110002, India. gargsuneela@gmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cost of Illness
Deafness / epidemiology,  prevention & control*
Early Diagnosis
Health Promotion
Humans
India / epidemiology
Primary Health Care

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