Document Detail


Dance of live adult filarial worms is a reliable sign of scrotal filarial infection.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12901402     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine the value of the filarial dance sign as a diagnostic sign of scrotal filarial infection and to recognize unsuspected scrotal filariasis by this sign. METHODS: Eight symptomatic patients in whom the filarial dance sign was shown on high-resolution ultrasonography were studied, investigated, and followed after treatment with diethylcarbamazine citrate. Two patients underwent fine-needle aspiration. RESULTS: Multiple foci (nests) of motile (live) filarial worms were observed in most patients. Fine-needle aspiration of the dilated lymphatic vessels in 2 patients confirmed the presence of microfilariae. Five of 8 patients had a favorable response to treatment with diethylcarbamazine citrate. CONCLUSIONS: High-resolution ultrasonography is a useful technique for diagnosing scrotal filariasis in symptomatic patients and is very useful in the follow-up period for assessing the response of worms to treatment.
Authors:
Nitin G Chaubal; Gautam M Pradhan; Jyoti N Chaubal; Subhash K Ramani
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine     Volume:  22     ISSN:  0278-4297     ISO Abbreviation:  J Ultrasound Med     Publication Date:  2003 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-08-06     Completed Date:  2003-11-12     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8211547     Medline TA:  J Ultrasound Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  765-9; quiz 770-2     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Thane Ultrasound Centre, Thane, India.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Animals
Diethylcarbamazine / therapeutic use
Elephantiasis, Filarial / drug therapy,  ultrasonography*
Filaricides / therapeutic use
Genital Diseases, Male / drug therapy,  parasitology,  ultrasonography*
Humans
Life Cycle Stages
Male
Microfilaria
Scrotum / parasitology*
Wuchereria bancrofti* / growth & development
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Filaricides; 90-89-1/Diethylcarbamazine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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