Document Detail


Daily context matters: predictors of missed oral contraceptive pills among college and graduate students.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20643390     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to understand the relationship between daily contextual factors and oral contraceptive (OC) adherence among students who attend college or graduate school. STUDY DESIGN: Data on OC adherence, demographics, contextual factors, and side-effects were collected as part of the acceptability of the NuvaRing (Merck & Co, Whitehouse Station, NJ) vs OC study, in which students were assigned randomly to the contraceptive vaginal ring or to a low-dose OC. We performed bivariate and multivariable analyses to create an explanatory model for nonperfect OC adherence (missed at least 1 pill during 3 months of use). RESULTS: In a multivariable predictive model, missing a pill was associated positively with high perceived stress (odds ratio [OR], 3.16; P = .007), having ≥10 hours per week of paid employment (OR, 2.13; P = .075), and living with a partner (OR, 9.92; P = .040). CONCLUSION: Stressful and hectic lives contribute to poor OC adherence. When counseling women about contraception, clinicians should consider the influence of daily life on contraceptive adherence.
Authors:
Andrew B Hughey; Amy B Neustadt; Stephanie Q Mistretta; Sandra J Tilmon; Melissa L Gilliam
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of obstetrics and gynecology     Volume:  203     ISSN:  1097-6868     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-29     Completed Date:  2010-11-01     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370476     Medline TA:  Am J Obstet Gynecol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  323.e1-7     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Pritzker School of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Contraceptives, Oral / administration & dosage*
Employment
Female
Humans
Medication Adherence*
Multivariate Analysis
Questionnaires
Residence Characteristics
Stress, Psychological / epidemiology
Students*
Universities
Young Adult
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contraceptives, Oral

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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