Document Detail


Cytotoxic effects of flavonoids against a human colon cancer derived cell line, COLO 201: a potential natural anti-cancer substance.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19070422     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The proliferation of a human colon carcinoma cell line, COLO 201, was effectively suppressed through apoptosis in the presence of flavonoids, an ethanol extract from Vitex agnus-castus fruits. The induction of apoptosis was not inhibited by the presence of an anti-oxidant, N-acetyl-L-cysteine, whereas only HO-1 gene expression levels increased among other typical oxidative stress-associated genes examined after Vitex treatment. These results suggest that Vitex treatment activates a pathway associated with HO-1 gene activation, resulting in the induction of apoptosis in COLO 201. Results also implicate a potential clinical chemotherapeutic application of Vitex for the treatment of colon cancer patients.
Authors:
Masahiko Imai; Hidetomo Kikuchi; Takanori Denda; Kunio Ohyama; Chieko Hirobe; Hiroo Toyoda
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2008-12-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cancer letters     Volume:  276     ISSN:  1872-7980     ISO Abbreviation:  Cancer Lett.     Publication Date:  2009 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-02-23     Completed Date:  2009-03-18     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7600053     Medline TA:  Cancer Lett     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  74-80     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Molecular Genetics, School of Pharmacy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy & Life Sciences, 1432-1 Horinouchi, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acetylcysteine / pharmacology
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology*
Antioxidants / pharmacology
Apoptosis / drug effects
Cell Line, Tumor
Colonic Neoplasms / drug therapy*
DNA Fragmentation / drug effects
Flavonoids / pharmacology*
Free Radical Scavengers / pharmacology
Fruit* / chemistry
Gene Expression / drug effects
Heme Oxygenase-1 / biosynthesis,  drug effects,  genetics
Humans
Luteolin / pharmacology
Phytotherapy*
Plant Extracts / pharmacology
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Vitex / chemistry
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; 0/Antioxidants; 0/Flavonoids; 0/Free Radical Scavengers; 0/Plant Extracts; 491-70-3/Luteolin; 616-91-1/Acetylcysteine; EC 1.14.99.3/HMOX1 protein, human; EC 1.14.99.3/Heme Oxygenase-1

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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