Document Detail


Cytoreductive surgery in multidisciplinary treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18522575     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Cytoreductive surgery (debulking surgery) as a multidisciplinary treatment approach for inoperable advanced hepatocellular carcinoma has been shown to prolong survival and provide symptomatic relief for good surgical risks patients in non-randomized studies before. METHODS: A non-randomized comparative study was performed in a tertiary referral centre between January 2001 and December 2006. The outcome of a consecutive series of patients with inoperable advanced hepatocellular carcinoma who received cytoreductive surgery was compared with a control group of patients who received palliative treatment without surgery. Two techniques of cytoreductive surgery were used: (i) partial hepatectomy for the main tumour plus intraoperative local ablative therapy for the smaller tumour nodules in the liver remnant; and (ii) partial hepatectomy for the main tumour plus postoperative transarterial chemoembolization. RESULTS: The overall survival of cytoreductive surgery group (n = 18) was significantly better than that of the palliative treatment group (n = 15) (3-year overall survival, 54% vs 22%; median survival, 18 vs 11 months) (P =0.038). In the cytoreductive surgery group, there was no operative mortality. Postoperative morbidity rate was 16.7%. The mean hospital stay was 8 days. CONCLUSION: Cytoreductive treatment strategy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma can be considered as one of the options in selected patients with low operative risks and reasonable liver function. Further prospective randomized trials are required to validate this aggressive surgical approach.
Authors:
Eric C H Lai; Chung-Ngai Tang; Joe P Y Ha; David K K Tsui; Michael K W Li
Related Documents :
7944935 - Surgical biliary drainage in primary sclerosing cholangitis. the role of the hepp-couin...
19287305 - Multiple hepatic arterial injections of recombinant adenovirus p53 and 5-fluorouracil a...
21207315 - Intact language skills and semantic processing speed following the use of fractionated ...
21292895 - Randomized controlled clinical trial to access efficacy and safety of miltefosine in th...
21979875 - Correlation of macular thickness and posterior hyaloid change following bevacizumab and...
20134275 - Subcutaneous methylnaltrexone to restore postoperative bowel function in a long-term op...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  ANZ journal of surgery     Volume:  78     ISSN:  1445-2197     ISO Abbreviation:  ANZ J Surg     Publication Date:  2008 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-06-04     Completed Date:  2008-06-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101086634     Medline TA:  ANZ J Surg     Country:  Australia    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  504-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Chai Wan, Hong Kong, China. ericlai@alumni.cuhk.edu.hk
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / mortality,  pathology,  surgery*
Catheter Ablation
Chemoembolization, Therapeutic
Female
Hepatectomy / mortality*
Humans
Liver Neoplasms / mortality,  pathology,  surgery*
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Retrospective Studies
Survival Analysis

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Management of spontaneous rupture of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Next Document:  Rights, indirect harms and the non-identity problem.