Document Detail


Cycling and ecosystem impact of metals in contaminated calcareous dredged sediment-derived soils (Flanders, Belgium).
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18644617     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Significant areas in Flanders, Belgium exhibit moderate contamination with trace metals caused by disposal of contaminated dredged sediments. After disposal, the sediments develop into a soil-like material, on which vegetation is planted or develops spontaneously. Behaviour, cycling and ecosystem impacts of trace metals in calcareous dredged sediment disposal sites in Flanders is reviewed. Although soil physico-chemical properties favour a low metal bioavailability, pore water concentrations can be elevated compared to pore water in uncontaminated soils. While metal leaching is not considered to be of concern, several plants accumulate elevated levels of Cd and Zn in leaves. Also metal levels in soil dwelling organisms and small mammals, particularly Cd, are elevated compared to reference situations. This raises concern for an enhanced transfer of metals to the food chain. Future research should identify biological effects on organisms caused by the contamination. A comprehensive knowledge of metal behaviour in these sites is essential for developing appropriate management options for these sites.
Authors:
Filip M G Tack; Bart Vandecasteele
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review     Date:  2008-07-21
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Science of the total environment     Volume:  400     ISSN:  0048-9697     ISO Abbreviation:  Sci. Total Environ.     Publication Date:  2008 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-10-30     Completed Date:  2009-01-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0330500     Medline TA:  Sci Total Environ     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  283-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Ghent University, Department of Applied Analytical and Physical Chemistry, Gent, Belgium. Filip.Tack@UGent.be
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Belgium
Ecosystem*
Environmental Monitoring*
Food Chain
Geologic Sediments / chemistry*
Metals / analysis*,  chemistry,  metabolism
Soil Pollutants / analysis*,  chemistry,  metabolism
Solubility
Trees / metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Metals; 0/Soil Pollutants

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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