Document Detail


Cyclic fatigue of different nickel-titanium endodontic rotary instruments.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16997084     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: A comparative study of the fatigue resistance of rotary nickel-titanium endodontic instruments was performed with the aim of assessing the influence of both instrument design and surface treatment on flexural fracture. STUDY DESIGN: To evaluate fatigue resistance of different rotary instruments, a total of 120 instruments were tested; these came from different sources: ProFile, RaCe, K3, Hero, and Mtwo. To compare the effect of electro-polishing procedures on fatigue resistance, a group of RaCe instruments (which are normally electro-polished) without surface treatment was used. A scanning electron microscope (SEM) study for each instrument was performed before and after fatigue study to determine the mode of fracture and the aspect of tips and cross-sectional surface areas. RESULTS: ProFile instruments gave the best values for fatigue resistance. It was seen that for RaCe instruments the surface treatment reduces the presence of micro-cracks, surface debris, and machining damage. CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that the instrument design often proves to be an important factor in the fatigue resistance of NiTi rotary instruments. In RaCe instruments the electro-polishing surface treatment increases the fracture-related fatigue resistance.
Authors:
Teresa Roberta Tripi; Antonio Bonaccorso; Guglielmo Guido Condorelli
Related Documents :
1495574 - Vascular dementia: a clinical and death certificate study.
12387714 - Seasonal changes in polar lipids in fronds of the ferns dryopteris filix-mas and matteu...
10169014 - Leave requirements under the family and medical leave act: a trap for the unwary.
7442584 - Representation of women in medical specialties with particular reference to sweden.
17940684 - Self-medication in children and adolescents.
18655374 - Flying in the face of danger. a spate of air ambulance crashes has raised questions abo...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article     Date:  2006-07-14
Journal Detail:
Title:  Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics     Volume:  102     ISSN:  1528-395X     ISO Abbreviation:  Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod     Publication Date:  2006 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-09-25     Completed Date:  2006-10-24     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9508562     Medline TA:  Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  e106-14     Citation Subset:  D; IM    
Affiliation:
Faculty of Dentistry, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Analysis of Variance
Dental Alloys* / chemistry
Dental Instruments*
Dental Polishing
Dental Stress Analysis
Equipment Design
Equipment Failure
Materials Testing
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Nickel* / chemistry
Pliability
Root Canal Preparation / instrumentation*
Surface Properties
Titanium* / chemistry
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Dental Alloys; 12035-60-8/titanium nickelide; 7440-02-0/Nickel; 7440-32-6/Titanium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Permanent sensory nerve impairment following third molar surgery: a prospective study.
Next Document:  Cellular toxicity of mineral trioxide aggregate mixed with an alternative delivery vehicle.