Document Detail


Current controversies in cervical cerclage.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12641304     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Cervical incompetence is defined as the inability to support a full-term pregnancy because of a functional or structural defect of the cervix. It is characterized clinically by acute, painless dilatation of the cervix usually in the mid-trimester culminating in prolapse and/or premature rupture of the membranes with resultant preterm and often previable delivery. Cervical cerclage has become the mainstay for the management of cervical incompetence, but remains one the more controversial surgical interventions in obstetrics. This article reviews the current state of the literature as regards the indications, contraindications, and techniques of cervical cerclage. This article also focuses in detail on 4 areas of controversy, namely transabdominal cerclage, cervical cerclage for a short cervix, the management of cerclage after preterm premature rupture of the membranes, and the utility of a second (salvage) cerclage.
Authors:
Larry Rand; Errol R Norwitz
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Seminars in perinatology     Volume:  27     ISSN:  0146-0005     ISO Abbreviation:  Semin. Perinatol.     Publication Date:  2003 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-03-18     Completed Date:  2003-06-06     Revised Date:  2005-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7801132     Medline TA:  Semin Perinatol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  73-85     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cerclage, Cervical* / adverse effects,  contraindications,  methods
Female
Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture / complications
Humans
Pregnancy
Reoperation
Treatment Outcome
Uterine Cervical Incompetence / surgery*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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