Document Detail


Curing efficiency of high-intensity light-emitting diode (LED) devices.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20587941     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We evaluated the curing efficiency of 4 high-intensity light-emitting diode (LED) devices by assessing percentage of residual C=C (%RDB), surface microhardness (SM), depth of cure (DC), percentage of linear shrinkage-strain (%LS), and percentage of wall-to-wall contraction (%WWC). The light-curing units tested were a QTH light, the Elipar TriLight (3M/ESPE), and 4 LED devices - the Allegro (Denmat), the Bluephase (Ivoclar/Vivadent), the FreeLight2 (3M/ESPE), and The Cure TC-01 (Spring Health Products). The %RDB was measured by microFTIR spectroscopy. Microhardness measurements (Vickers) were performed at the surface (H0) and at depths of 3 mm (H3) and 5 mm (H5) of cylindrical specimens. Depth of cure was expressed as the ratio of microhardness at each depth, relative to the corresponding surface value (H3/H0 and H5/H0). The bonded disc method was used to evaluate %LS. For the %WWC evaluation, cylindrical resin restorations were imaged by high resolution micro-CT and the %WWC was calculated at depths of 0 mm and 2 mm. There were no statistical differences among the LEDs in %RDB or %LS. The Bluephase and Allegro had the highest SM values. As compared with the other LEDs, the Bluephase and The Cure TC-01 had lower values for depth of cure at depths of 3 mm and 5 mm. There were no significant differences in %WWC among the LEDs at either depth, and the QTH had the lowest %WWC at both depths.
Authors:
Christos Rahiotis; Katerina Patsouri; Nick Silikas; Afrodite Kakaboura
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of oral science     Volume:  52     ISSN:  1880-4926     ISO Abbreviation:  J Oral Sci     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-30     Completed Date:  2010-09-30     Revised Date:  2011-11-03    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9808942     Medline TA:  J Oral Sci     Country:  Japan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  187-95     Citation Subset:  D; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Athens, Goudi, Greece. craxioti@dent.uoa.gr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Carbon / chemistry,  radiation effects
Composite Resins / chemistry*,  radiation effects
Curing Lights, Dental / classification*,  standards
Dental Marginal Adaptation
Dental Materials / chemistry*,  radiation effects
Hardness
Humans
Materials Testing
Photochemical Processes
Polymers / chemistry,  radiation effects
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Surface Properties
X-Ray Microtomography
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Composite Resins; 0/Dental Materials; 0/Polymers; 0/TPH spectrum; 7440-44-0/Carbon

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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