Document Detail


Cultured early goat embryos and cells are susceptible to infection with caprine encephalitis virus.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16859728     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Zona-pellucida-free embryos at 8-16 cell stage were co-cultured for 6 days in an insert over a mixed cell monolayer infected with CAEV-pBSCA. Embryos were washed and transferred to an insert on CAEV indicator goat synovial membrane cells for 6 h, then they were washed and cultivated in B2 Ménézo for 24 h, finally, embryo cells were dissociated and cultivated on a feeder monolayer for 8 days. After 5 weeks, multinucleated giant cells typical of CAEV infection were observed in indicator GSM cell monolayers. In the acellular medium, the early embryonic cells produced at least 10(3.25) TCID50/ml over 24 h. The monolayer of cultivated embryonic cells developed cytopathic lesions within 8 days, and CAEV RNA, CAEV proviral DNA and protein p28 of the capsid were detected. All of these results clearly demonstrate that caprine early embryonic cells are susceptible to infection with CAEV and that infection with this virus is productive.
Authors:
M Z Ali Al Ahmad; F Fieni; F Guiguen; M Larrat; J L Pellerin; C Roux; Y Chebloune
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2006-07-21
Journal Detail:
Title:  Virology     Volume:  353     ISSN:  0042-6822     ISO Abbreviation:  Virology     Publication Date:  2006 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-09-25     Completed Date:  2006-11-02     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0110674     Medline TA:  Virology     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  307-15     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Research into the Health Risk and Biotechnology of Reproduction ENVN/DGER, National Veterinary School, BP 40706, 44307 Nantes Cedex 03, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus, Caprine / chemistry,  genetics,  growth & development*
Capsid Proteins / metabolism
Cells, Cultured
Coculture Techniques
DNA, Viral / genetics
Embryo, Mammalian / virology
Genome, Viral / genetics
Goats
Immunohistochemistry
Lentivirus Infections / virology*
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Proviruses / genetics,  isolation & purification
Sensitivity and Specificity
Virus Replication
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Capsid Proteins; 0/DNA, Viral

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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