Document Detail


Crucial cross-talk of interleukin-1β and progesterone in human choriocarcinoma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22294087     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Choriocarcinoma is a highly malignant epithelial tumour that is most often associated with hydatidiform mole and presents the most common emergency medical problem in the management of trophoblast disease. We hypothesise that the hormones/cytokines present within the tumour microenvironment play key roles in the development of choriocarcinoma. In this study we assessed the effects of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) on cell death in the presence or absence of the sex hormone progesterone using two choriocarcinoma cell lines (BeWo and JEG-3) as in vitro experimental models. Although IL-1β induced cell death in both cell lines, the effect was more pronounced in JEG-3 cells, where cell death reached 40% compared to 15% in BeWo cells. Cell death of JEG-3 cells in response to IL-1β was significantly decreased by co-treatment with 100 nM and 1000 nM progesterone and completely abolished at a progesterone concentration of 1000 nM. Progesterone was also able to induce phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in these cells. Pretreatment of JEG-3 cells with a specific MAPK inhibitor (UO126) inhibited progesterone's inhibitory effect on cell death. Collectively, these data provide evidence of cross-talk between progesterone and IL-1β in this aggressive and poorly understood tumour that involves activation of a MAPK pathway and involvement of numerous progesterone receptors.
Authors:
Elena Zachariades; Dionisis Mparmpakas; Peter Thomas; Mariann Rand-Weaver; Emmanouil Karteris
Related Documents :
22770367 - Regulated proteolysis as a force to control the cell cycle.
7595937 - Transduction of chemostimuli by the type i carotid body cell.
11256167 - Oocyte and embryo polarity.
20523117 - Hypoxia response pathway in border cell migration.
20830747 - Prohibitin is a cholesterol-sensitive regulator of cell cycle transit.
2111227 - Functional expression of microsomal and mitochondrial cytochrome p-450 (d and scc) in c...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-1-27
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of oncology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1791-2423     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-2-1     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9306042     Medline TA:  Int J Oncol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Centre for Cell Chromosome Biology, Biosciences, Centre for Cell and Chromosome Biology, School of Health Sciences and Social Care, Brunel University, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, UK.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Monitoring cleaved caspase-3 activity and apoptosis of immortalized oligodendroglial cells using liv...
Next Document:  MR Spectroscopic Studies of the Brain in Psychiatric Disorders.