Document Detail


Crossing vessels at the ureteropelvic junction: detection with contrast-enhanced color Doppler imaging.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10207473     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To investigate the feasibility of imaging crossing vessels at the ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) preoperatively by means of contrast agent-enhanced color Doppler imaging (CDI). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty-nine patients (13 female patients, 16 male patients; age range, 17-76 years; mean age, 45 years) with symptomatic UPJ obstruction were examined with CDI before and after intravenous infusion of the contrast agent. The type (i.e., arterial or venous) and position of the vessel relative to the UPJ (i.e., anterior or posterior) were assessed. The CDI findings were correlated with the surgical findings at laparoscopic pyeloplasty. RESULTS: Among the 29 patients, crossing vessels were detected with nonenhanced CDI in 15 patients, with enhanced CDI in 22 patients, and with laparoscopy in 23 patients. Enhanced CDI depicted crossing vessels in 22 (96%) of the 23 laparoscopically confirmed cases compared with nonenhanced CDI, which depicted 15 (65%) of the 23 cases. The rate of detecting crossing vessels increased significantly with use of the contrast agent (P < .016, McNemar test). CONCLUSION: Compared with nonenhanced CDI, contrast-enhanced CDI significantly improves the detection of crossing vessels at the UPJ and is useful in the presurgical evaluation of UPJ obstruction.
Authors:
F Frauscher; G Janetschek; G Helweg; H Strasser; G Bartsch; D zur Nedden
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Radiology     Volume:  210     ISSN:  0033-8419     ISO Abbreviation:  Radiology     Publication Date:  1999 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-05-06     Completed Date:  1999-05-06     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401260     Medline TA:  Radiology     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  727-31     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, University Hospital Innsbruck, Austria.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Contrast Media / administration & dosage
Feasibility Studies
Female
Humans
Image Enhancement
Infusions, Intravenous
Kidney Pelvis / blood supply*,  surgery,  ultrasonography
Laparoscopy
Male
Middle Aged
Polysaccharides / administration & dosage,  diagnostic use
Renal Artery / ultrasonography*
Renal Veins / ultrasonography*
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color*
Ureter / blood supply*,  surgery,  ultrasonography
Ureteral Obstruction / surgery,  ultrasonography
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media; 0/Polysaccharides; 127279-08-7/SHU 508
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Radiology. 2000 Dec;217(3):916-7   [PMID:  11110964 ]

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