Document Detail


Cross-modal enhancement of the MMN to speech-sounds indicates early and automatic integration of letters and speech-sounds.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18023979     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Recently brain imaging evidence indicated that letter/speech-sound integration, necessary for establishing fluent reading, takes place in auditory association areas and that the integration is influenced by stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA) between the letter and the speech-sound. In the present study, we used a specific ERP measure known for its automatic character, the mismatch negativity (MMN), to investigate the time course and automaticity of letter/speech-sound integration. We studied the effect of visual letters and SOA on the MMN elicited by a deviant speech-sound. We found a clear enhancement of the MMN by simultaneously presenting a letter, but without changing the auditory stimulation. This enhancement diminishes linearly with increasing SOA. These results suggest that letters and speech-sounds are processed as compound stimuli early and automatically in the auditory association cortex of fluent readers and that this processing is strongly dependent on timing.
Authors:
Dries Froyen; Nienke Van Atteveldt; Milene Bonte; Leo Blomert
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2007-10-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neuroscience letters     Volume:  430     ISSN:  0304-3940     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurosci. Lett.     Publication Date:  2008 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-01-09     Completed Date:  2008-04-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7600130     Medline TA:  Neurosci Lett     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  23-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cognitive Neuroscience, Faculty of Psychology, University of Maastricht, Maastricht Brain Imaging Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands. d.froyen@psychology.unimaas.nl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Brain / physiology*
Electroencephalography
Evoked Potentials / physiology
Female
Humans
Male
Phonetics*
Reading
Speech Perception / physiology*
Visual Perception / physiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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