Document Detail


Critical incidents contributing to the initiation of substance use and abuse among women attending drug rehabilitation centres in Trinidad and Tobago.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15892391     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim of this study was to determine the critical incidents that contribute to the initiation of substance use and abuse among women in Trinidad and Tobago. Twenty women were randomly selected from 46 women currently attending 43 drug rehabilitation centres, Narcotics Anonymous and Alcoholics Anonymous groups in Trinidad and Tobago. In-depth semi-structured interviews using the critical incident technique were conducted. Interviews were recorded, transcribed and analyzed. Concepts, categories and themes were determined by team study and group discussion. The critical incidents that influenced women to initiate the use and abuse of substances fell into eight major themes: factors intrinsic to the individual woman, family factors, social and environmental factors, life stresses, relationship issues, abuse, peer pressure and substance use and abuse as a coping mechanism. The results imply that the factors contributing to the initiation of substance use and abuse among women in Trinidad and Tobago are many and complex. As such any attempt to address this issue requires a broad-based approach. Such an approach should address family use of such substances, societal acceptance of them, availability, the self-esteem of the individual woman and her ability to cope with peer and internal stresses.
Authors:
R G Maharaj; J Rampersad; J Henry; K V Khan; B Koonj-Beharry; J Mohammed; U Rajhbeharrysingh; F Ramkissoon; M Sriranganathan; B Brathwaite; S Barclay
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Multicenter Study    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The West Indian medical journal     Volume:  54     ISSN:  0043-3144     ISO Abbreviation:  West Indian Med J     Publication Date:  2005 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-05-16     Completed Date:  2005-06-16     Revised Date:  2008-03-10    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0417410     Medline TA:  West Indian Med J     Country:  Jamaica    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  51-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Paraclinical Sciences, Public Health and Primary Care Unit (Family Medicine), Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago, West Indies. fammed@tsst.net.tt
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adaptation, Psychological
Adult
Alcoholism / psychology,  rehabilitation
Female
Humans
Risk Factors
Socioeconomic Factors
Stress, Psychological
Substance-Related Disorders / psychology*,  rehabilitation
Trinidad and Tobago

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