Document Detail


Critical illness polyneuropathy. A 2-year follow-up study in 19 severe cases.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10686462     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Critical illness polyneuropathy (CIP) is a reported cause of varying degrees of neuromuscular weakness in patients with multiple organ failure. Little is known concerning predictive factors of neurological recovery. The critical care conditions, neurological explorations and 2-year clinical follow-up of 19 patients who suffered from severe forms (quadriplegia or quadriparesis) of CIP were analyzed. Characteristics of patients who recovered clinically were compared with those of patients who did not. Two patients died within 2 months, 11 recovered completely, 4 remained quadriplegic and 2 remained quadriparetic. All patients suffered from sepsis, multiple organ dysfunction syndrome and a catabolic state before the onset of CIP. Outcome appears difficult to predict with clinical or electrophysiological data. Three parameters were significantly correlated with poor recovery: longer length of stay in the critical care unit, longer duration of sepsis and greater body weight loss. A relationship seems to exist between the severity of CIP and that of sepsis and its associated hypercatabolism. The favorable outcome usually attributed to CIP must be reconsidered. The authors recommend aggressive measures against sepsis to limit CIP and its sequelae.
Authors:
M de Sèze; H Petit; L Wiart; J P Cardinaud; E Gaujard; P A Joseph; J M Mazaux; M Barat
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European neurology     Volume:  43     ISSN:  0014-3022     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. Neurol.     Publication Date:  2000  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-04-27     Completed Date:  2000-04-27     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0150760     Medline TA:  Eur Neurol     Country:  SWITZERLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  61-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2000 S. Karger AG, Basel.
Affiliation:
Neurorehabilitation Unit, Pellegrin University Hospital, Les Grands Chênes, Bordeaux, France. madeseze@aol.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Critical Illness*
Electromyography
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Muscles / physiopathology
Neural Conduction / physiology
Polyneuropathies / physiopathology*
Prognosis

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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