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Cowden syndrome: a major indication for extensive cancer surveillance.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21394636     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Cowden syndrome (CS) or multiple hamartoma syndrome is a rare genetic disorder related to increased cellular proliferation of ectodermal, mesodermal, and endodermal tissues. It is characterized by multiple hamartomas and malignant neoplasms. Cancers of the breast, thyroid, endometrium, and skin are the most prevalent ones. Although close surveillance for cancer is required, many cases are undiagnosed or diagnosis comes at a late stage, partly due to the variable phenotype of the disease. Detection of multiple skin lesions of different characteristic in a patient with other local and systemic pathologies prompts further evaluation for CS. A case of CS, whose diagnosis is based upon skin lesions, alimentary tract polyposis, mental dullness, and history of spinal arteriovenous malformations, is discussed in this report.
Authors:
Seda Tutluer; Mine Durusu Tanriover; Gulay Sain Guven
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-3-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England)     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1559-131X     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-3-11     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9435512     Medline TA:  Med Oncol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, 06100, Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey.
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