Document Detail


Course of Henoch-Schönlein nephritis after renal transplantation. Report on ten patients and review of the literature.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7992359     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The frequency and the risk factors for clinical recurrence of Henoch-Schönlein nephritis following renal transplantation (TP) remain largely unknown. We report on 14 transplants performed at our center in 10 patients, detail the evolution of 2 of them with clinical recurrence, and review 64 other transplants reported in the literature. In our series, all patients are currently alive. Seven grafts are well-functioning 22-295 (mean, 97) months after TP without any sign of clinical recurrence. Five grafts were lost from rejection. Clinical recurrence occurred in 2 patients who were on cyclosporine/azathioprine/prednisone therapy. Pooling our series with that of Hasegawa et al., the actuarial risk for renal recurrence and for graft loss due to recurrence was 35 and 11% at 5 years after TP, respectively. In our series, duration of original disease was 2 and 28 months in the 2 patients with recurrence versus 31-144 months in the others without recurrence. In the literature, this duration was < or = 36 months in all 7 patients with recurrence. Recurrence occurred despite a > 12-month delay between disappearance of purpura and TP in our 2 patients and in 3 of 6 previously reported recurrences. We conclude that Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis frequently recurs after TP. Recurrence (1) seems to be associated with a shorter duration of the original disease, (2) can occur despite a delay of more than 1 year (as commonly advised) between disappearance of purpura and TP, and (3) is not prevented by a triple immunosuppressive regimen that includes cyclosporine.
Authors:
Q Meulders; Y Pirson; J P Cosyns; J P Squifflet; C van Ypersele de Strihou
Related Documents :
3975749 - Nephrotoxicity from nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
11260619 - Alveolar hemorrhage and renal microangiopathy in systemic lupus erythematosus.
16333899 - Pattern of renal diseases among elderly egyptians patients with acute or chronic renal ...
11315629 - A case of renal involvement in persistent immune activation caused by chlamydial salpin...
505069 - Acute sarcoidosis occurring during the course of systemic lupus erythematosus.
7396619 - Chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis caused by recurrent myoglobinuria.
3459349 - The significance of handmirror cells in acute myelocytic leukaemia type m1 and m2 after...
3242379 - The ability of granulocytes of bone marrow tissue and vascular pools in atopic patients...
12761269 - Computerized image analysis of sirius red-stained renal allograft biopsies as a surroga...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Transplantation     Volume:  58     ISSN:  0041-1337     ISO Abbreviation:  Transplantation     Publication Date:  1994 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-01-06     Completed Date:  1995-01-06     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0132144     Medline TA:  Transplantation     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1179-86     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Nephrology, Cliniques Universitaires St. Luc, Brussels, Belgium.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Humans
Kidney Transplantation / adverse effects*
Male
Middle Aged
Nephritis / complications,  epidemiology,  etiology*,  surgery
Purpura, Schoenlein-Henoch / complications,  epidemiology,  etiology*,  surgery
Risk Factors
Survival Analysis

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Multicenter trial of Towne strain attenuated virus vaccine in seronegative renal transplant recipien...
Next Document:  Factors influencing vertebral bone density after renal transplantation.