Document Detail


Costs of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder in Alberta, Canada.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19151424     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Although many programs targeting fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) are implemented, the province of Alberta is still lacking information on costs of FASD. OBJECTIVES: To estimate the costs of FASD in Alberta based on available US and Canadian research on costs of FASD, and Alberta data. METHODS: Two types of costs were estimated. The annual long-term economic cost of FASD, which referred to a projected amount of money incurred by lives of the cohort of children born with FASD each year, was estimated by multiplying the lifetime cost of caring for each child born with FASD with the number of children born with FASD each year. The annual short-term economic cost of FASD, which referred to the amount of money incurred by people who are presently living with FASD, was estimated by using a FASD cost calculator online at http://www.online-clinic.com. Both were societal costs adjusted to 2008 Canadian dollars. RESULTS: The annual long-term economic cost from the disorders rose from $130 to $400 million each year for the Alberta economy. The annual short-term economic cost for FASD in Alberta was from $48 to $143 million, and the daily cost for FASD in Alberta was from $105 to $316 thousand. CONCLUSION: These numbers suggest a need for a provincial FASD prevention strategy. The costs of FASD can be used to evaluate the benefits of prevention programs to society.
Authors:
N X Thanh; E Jonsson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-01-16
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Canadian journal of clinical pharmacology = Journal canadien de pharmacologie clinique     Volume:  16     ISSN:  1710-6222     ISO Abbreviation:  Can J Clin Pharmacol     Publication Date:  2009  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-01-19     Completed Date:  2009-02-27     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9804162     Medline TA:  Can J Clin Pharmacol     Country:  Canada    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  e80-90     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Health Economics, Edmonton, Alberta. tnguyen@ihe.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Alberta / epidemiology
Child
Child, Preschool
Cohort Studies
Cost of Illness*
Female
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome / economics*,  epidemiology
Humans
Infant
Pregnancy
Time Factors
United States / epidemiology
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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