Document Detail


Costs and effectiveness of application of Poecilia reticulata (guppy) and temephos in anopheline mosquito control in river basins below the major dams of Sri Lanka.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18486171     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In this study we examined the costs and effectiveness of using larvivorous fish, Poecilia reticulata, and a chemical larvicide, temephos, in anopheline mosquito control in the riverbeds below the major dams in Sri Lanka. Five riverbeds below the dams, namely Laxapana, Kotmale 1, Kotmale 2, Nilambe, Rantembe and Victoria, were selected. Riverbed pools in Laxapana and Kotmale 1 were treated with P. reticulata; Rantembe and Victoria were treated with temephos; and Kotmale 2 and Nilambe were kept as controls. In each area, the anopheline larval density, before and after application of fish/temephos, was estimated. The cost of application of fish/temephos was estimated by activities involved for each treatment. After intervention, there was a significant reduction in anopheline larval density in the fish-treated areas compared with the temephos-treated and control areas. Application of P. reticulata was 2.67 times less costly than that of temephos. The cost of fish application can be further reduced if the community is involved in the application.
Authors:
P H D Kusumawathie; A R Wickremasinghe; N D Karunaweera; M J S Wijeyaratne
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2008-05-16
Journal Detail:
Title:  Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene     Volume:  102     ISSN:  0035-9203     ISO Abbreviation:  Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg.     Publication Date:  2008 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-06-16     Completed Date:  2008-11-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7506129     Medline TA:  Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  705-11     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Regional Office, Anti Malaria Campaign, Dutugemunu Mawatha, Watapuluwa, Kandy, Sri Lanka.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Anopheles*
Feeding Behavior
Insecticides*
Larva
Malaria / economics,  prevention & control*
Pest Control, Biological / economics,  methods*
Poecilia*
Rivers / parasitology*
Sri Lanka
Temefos*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Insecticides; 3383-96-8/Temefos

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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