Document Detail


Cost-effectiveness of endarterectomy in patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18412295     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Long-term health outcomes and costs are important when deciding whether a strategy of carotid endarterectomy in addition to best medical management should be recommended for patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. This study investigated the cost-effectiveness of such a strategy compared with a strategy of best medical management alone. METHODS: Based on data from the randomized Asymptomatic Carotid Surgery Trial (ACST), a national vascular database and other published sources, expected costs and health outcomes in terms of quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) of both treatment strategies were estimated using decision-analytical modelling. Cost-effectiveness was established for a Swedish setting from a societal perspective. RESULTS: Base-case analysis showed that the incremental cost per QALY of a strategy with carotid endarterectomy for 65- and 75-year-old men (women) was 34,557 euros (311,133 euros) and 58,930 euros (779,776 euros) respectively. Sensitivity analyses indicated that the duration of the treatment effect after 5 years of follow-up in the ACST was important for the cost-effectiveness results. CONCLUSION: Carotid endarterectomy in addition to best medical management can be considered cost-effective in men aged 73 years or less but is less likely to be cost-effective in older men or in women.
Authors:
M Henriksson; F Lundgren; P Carlsson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The British journal of surgery     Volume:  95     ISSN:  1365-2168     ISO Abbreviation:  Br J Surg     Publication Date:  2008 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-05-05     Completed Date:  2008-05-27     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372553     Medline TA:  Br J Surg     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  714-20     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Copyright Information:
2008 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Affiliation:
Centre for Medical Technology Assessment, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden. martin.henriksson@ihs.liu.se
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Carotid Stenosis / economics,  surgery*
Cohort Studies
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Decision Support Techniques
Endarterectomy, Carotid / economics*
Female
Humans
Male
Markov Chains
Quality-Adjusted Life Years
Sensitivity and Specificity
Stroke / economics,  prevention & control

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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