Document Detail


Correlations between Z-scores of VSRAD and regional cerebral blood flow of SPECT in patients with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20374539     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIMS: The purpose of the present study was to investigate whether there were correlations between atrophy of the entorhinal cortex and individual regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to better clarify the relationships between morphological and functional changes in AD. METHODS: Twenty-six patients including sixteen AD and 10 amnestic MCI patients were enrolled. Z scores of voxel-based specific regional analysis system for AD (VSRAD) were determined to assess the degree of atrophy of the entorhinal cortex. Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and 3-D stereotaxic region of interest template (3DSRT) were used to quantify absolute rCBF. RESULTS: The Z scores of the entorhinal cortex were found to have significant negative correlations with the absolute rCBF in the bilateral hippocampus, thalamus and temporal regions. A negative correlation between Z scores and rCBF of the cerebellum region, especially on the right side, was also noted. CONCLUSIONS: Atrophy of the entorhinal cortex had an obvious functional relationship with rCBF changes in the hippocampus, thalamus, temporal lobe and cerebellum in AD and MCI patients, which was attributed to their close anatomical and physiological connections.
Authors:
Xudong Li; Satoru Shimizu; Itsuki Jibiki; Ken-ichiro Watanabe; Takashi Kubota
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-03-30
Journal Detail:
Title:  Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences     Volume:  64     ISSN:  1440-1819     ISO Abbreviation:  Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci.     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-06     Completed Date:  2010-10-19     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9513551     Medline TA:  Psychiatry Clin Neurosci     Country:  Australia    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  284-92     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neuropsychiatry, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Alzheimer Disease / complications,  pathology*,  physiopathology*,  radionuclide imaging
Atrophy / complications,  radionuclide imaging
Brain / pathology,  physiopathology,  radionuclide imaging
Cerebrovascular Circulation*
Cognition Disorders / complications,  pathology*,  physiopathology*,  radionuclide imaging
Female
Humans
Imaging, Three-Dimensional / methods
Male
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon / methods*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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