Document Detail


Correlation of electroencephalography and the active and inactive forms of neurocysticercosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9891185     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We studied the interictal EEG of 50 epileptic patients (28 males, 22 females) who had parenchymal neurocysticercosis, diagnosed by CAT/MRI of the brain, positive immunological reaction for cysticercosis in cerebral spinal fluid or both. Age ranged from 5 to 61 years old; the mean age of onset was 24.2 +/- 12.2 years. Thirty-six patients had generalized seizures, 13 partial seizures with secondarily generalized seizures, and 1 had complex partial seizures. Twenty-two patients had parenchymal calcifications (inactive form); 21 had parenchymal cysts (active form) and 7 had both. EEG was abnormal in 14 patients (28%): 8 had focal slowing, 3 had focal sharp or spike activity, and 3 had both. The EEG was normal in patients with inactive forms of neurocysticercosis. The EEG was abnormal in 50% of patients with active and mixed forms of neurocystercosis and in 48% of patients with active form only. We conclude that the active forms of neurocysticercosis should be suspected when the EEG is found to be abnormal. In additional, EEG abnormality does not depend on the number of lesions, but rather on location and viability of the cysts, and on host response.
Authors:
S Chayasirisobhon; R Menoni; W Chayasirisobhon; G E Locke
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical EEG (electroencephalography)     Volume:  30     ISSN:  0009-9155     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Electroencephalogr     Publication Date:  1999 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-03-11     Completed Date:  1999-03-11     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0236454     Medline TA:  Clin Electroencephalogr     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  9-11     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurosciences, King/Drew Medical Center, Charles R. Drew University, Los Angeles, CA 90059-3019, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Brain / pathology,  radiography
Child
Child, Preschool
Electroencephalography*
Epilepsy / diagnosis,  etiology
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Neurocysticercosis / complications,  diagnosis*
Tomography, X-Ray Computed

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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