Document Detail


Correlation between prenatal ultrasound and fetal autopsy findings in fetal anomalies terminated in the second trimester.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17335106     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to compare the consistency of major/minor fetal anomalies detected by second trimester prenatal ultrasound examination with the findings in fetal autopsies following the termination of pregnancy (TOP) in the second trimester. DESIGN: In a 4-year long prospective study, 107 second-trimester TOP was performed due to fetal malformation diagnosed by second trimester-ultrasound examination at a tertiary referral center. Ultrasound findings were compared with fetal autopsy findings. RESULT: Of the 107 cases with major fetal anomalies diagnosed by prenatal ultrasound, 49% had central nervous system anomalies, 23% had kidney and urinary tract anomalies, 11% had congenital heart disease. All of these major anomalies leading to TOP were confirmed by fetal autopsy (100% success rate in major anomalies). Overall success rate in prenatal ultrasound for major and minor anomalies was 77%. The percentage of additional minor anomalies detected in fetal autopsies was 20%. Three percent of the minor anomalies detected by prenatal ultrasonography could not be confirmed during autopsy. Chromosomal anomalies were detected in 9 (16%) out of 57 cases. CONCLUSION: Evaluation of fetal autopsies following TOP enables diagnosis of pathologies undetected by prenatal ultrasound alone, leading to better preconceptional counseling for subsequent pregnancies.
Authors:
Hulya Akgun; Mustafa Basbug; Mahmut Tuncay Ozgun; Ozlem Canoz; Fatma Tokat; Nurcan Murat; Figen Ozturk
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Prenatal diagnosis     Volume:  27     ISSN:  0197-3851     ISO Abbreviation:  Prenat. Diagn.     Publication Date:  2007 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-05-07     Completed Date:  2007-06-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8106540     Medline TA:  Prenat Diagn     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  457-62     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Erciyes University Medical Faculty, Department of Pathology, Kayseri, Turkey. hulyaakgun@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abnormalities, Multiple / embryology,  ultrasonography*
Abortion, Eugenic
Adult
Autopsy
Female
Fetus / pathology*
Humans
Predictive Value of Tests
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Trimester, Second
Prospective Studies
Ultrasonography, Prenatal*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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