Document Detail


Correlation between the Resistive Index Values of Renal and Orbital Arteries.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22398412     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Background: Resistive index (RI) is an indirect measurement of blood flow resistance that can be used to evaluate vascular damage. Aims: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the association between RI values of orbital and intrarenal arteries by means of Doppler ultrasonography (US). Methods: We evaluated 103 diabetic patients. As a control group, 30 subjects were examined. The patients were divided into two groups. Group 1 consisted of patients with urinary albumin excretion (UAE) <300 mg/day and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) levels >90 ml/min (n = 50); Group 2 had a UAE >300 mg/day and/or eGFR levels between 89 and 60 ml/min (n = 53). The association between RI values obtained with Doppler US of the ophthalmic artery, central retinal artery, posterior ciliary artery and intrarenal arteries were calculated. Results: Both orbital and intrarenal arterial RI values in Group 1 and Group 2 were higher than the control group (p = 0.001); furthermore, values were higher in Group 2 than in Group 1 (p = 0.0004/0.029/0.036, p = 0.016, respectively). A positive correlation was found between orbital and intrarenal arterial RI values in Group 2 (r = 0.475, 0.285, 0.363, p < 0.01, respectively). Conclusion: Both orbital and renal arterial RI values were shown to be higher than the control group. Further, a trend towards higher RI values was observed with renal disease. RI may be useful as one of the markers for early diagnosis and follow-up of diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy.
Authors:
T Basturk; M Akcay; R Albayrak; A Unsal; T Ulas; Y Koc
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-3-07
Journal Detail:
Title:  Kidney & blood pressure research     Volume:  35     ISSN:  1423-0143     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-3-8     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9610505     Medline TA:  Kidney Blood Press Res     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  332-339     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2012 S. Karger AG, Basel.
Affiliation:
Department of Nephrology, Bagcilar Research and Education Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
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