Document Detail


Correlation between prostatic urethral angle and bladder outlet obstruction index in patients with lower urinary tract symptoms.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19962734     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the association of prostatic urethral angle (PUA) with bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) index in men with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). METHODS: A retrospective analysis was made of 260 men with LUTS and/or BPH aged>50 years (median: 65.9, range: 50-87). Patients underwent an evaluation including the International Prostatic Symptom Score, serum prostate-specific antigen levels, transrectal ultrasonography, frequency-volume chart, uroflowmetry, and measurement of postvoid residual, and multichannel video urodynamic study with a pressure-flow study. RESULTS: Patients with higher PUA (PUA>or=35 degrees) had higher prostate-specific antigen levels (P=.043), larger prostate volume (P<.001), higher maximal urethral closure pressure (P=.004), higher detrusor pressure at maximum flow rate (P=.008), and higher BOO index (P=.032), in comparison with those who had lower PUA (PUA<35 degrees). There was no significant difference of PUA values according to the degree of intravesical prostatic protrusion. When we compared BOO index according to PUA, patients with higher PUA had higher BOO index than those with lower PUA (30.6+/-1.8 vs 23.6+/-1.8, P=.006). The area under the curve of PUA was significant for BOO (area, 63.0%; 95% confidence interval, 55.1%-70.9%; P=.002). CONCLUSIONS: PUA may be one method to asses the presence of BOO in men with LUTS and/or BPH. Our findings suggest that PUA may help in the treatment of individuals by better predicting their likely classification from a pressure-flow study.
Authors:
Ja Hyeon Ku; Dong Woo Ko; Jeong Yeon Cho; Seung-June Oh
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2009-12-04
Journal Detail:
Title:  Urology     Volume:  75     ISSN:  1527-9995     ISO Abbreviation:  Urology     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-01     Completed Date:  2010-06-25     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0366151     Medline TA:  Urology     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1467-71     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Area Under Curve
Cohort Studies
Endosonography / methods
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Probability
Prostate-Specific Antigen / blood
Prostatic Hyperplasia / complications*,  ultrasonography
Prostatism / complications*,  ultrasonography
Rectum
Reference Values
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment
Severity of Illness Index
Urethra / physiopathology*
Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction / complications*,  ultrasonography
Urination Disorders / complications*,  ultrasonography
Urodynamics
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
EC 3.4.21.77/Prostate-Specific Antigen

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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