Document Detail


Corneal decompensation in recessive cornea plana.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19941419     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To report corneal decompensation in 3 patients with recessive cornea plana. METHODS: Retrospective case series. RESULTS: An adult and two children (all unrelated) with clinical recessive cornea plana had gradual decrease in vision. Ophthalmic examination revealed corneal decompensation (stromal thickening and haze without epithelial changes) in the 3 patients. Diagnostic DNA sequencing revealed homozygosity for a novel splice (c.995-2A>G) in the adult and 2 previously reported KERA mutations in the 2 children (c.1033delC[p.C343AFsX] and c.945C > T[p.R313X]). CONCLUSIONS: The phenotype of recessive cornea plana can rarely include corneal decompensation. There are likely modifying factors that can lead to endothelial cell dysfunction in the setting of homozygous KERA mutation.
Authors:
Arif O Khan; Mohammed A Aldahmesh; Saeed Al-Gehedan; Brian F Meyer; Brain F Meyer; Fowzan S Alkuraya
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Ophthalmic genetics     Volume:  30     ISSN:  1744-5094     ISO Abbreviation:  Ophthalmic Genet.     Publication Date:  2009 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-11-27     Completed Date:  2010-02-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9436057     Medline TA:  Ophthalmic Genet     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  142-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Pediatric Ophthalmology, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. arif.khan@mssm.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Child
Corneal Diseases / genetics*,  pathology*
Female
Genes, Recessive
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mutation / genetics
Proteoglycans / genetics
Retrospective Studies
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/KERA protein, human; 0/Proteoglycans
Comments/Corrections
Erratum In:
Ophthalmic Genet. 2009 Dec;30(4):208
Note: Meyer, Brain F [corrected to Meyer, Brian F]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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