Document Detail


The Conversion of a Phenol to an Aniline Occurs in the Biochemical Formation of the 1-(4-Aminophenyl)-1-deoxy-D-ribitol moiety in Methanopterin.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21634403     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Recent work has demonstrated that 4-hydroxybenzoic acid is the in vivo precursor to the 1-(4-aminophenyl)-1-deoxy-D-ribitol (APDR) moiety present in the C1 carrier coenzyme methanopterin present in the methanogenic archaea. For this transformation to occur the hydroxyl group of the 4-hydroxybenzoic acid must be replaced by an amino group at some point in the biosynthetic pathway. Using stable isotopically labeled precursors and LC-ESI-MS, the first step of this transformation in Methanocaldococcus jannaschii occurs by the reaction of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid with phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP) to form 4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)hydroxybenzene 5'-phosphate (β-RAH-P). The β-RAH-P then condenses with L-aspartate in the presence of ATP to form 4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)-N-succinyl-aminobenzene 5'-phosphate (β-RFSA-P). Elimination of fumarate from β-RFSA-P produces 4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene 5'-phosphate (β-RFA-P) the known precursor to the APDR moiety of methanopterin [White, R. H. Biochemistry (1996) 35, 3447-3456]. This work represents the first biochemical example of the conversion of a phenol to an aniline.
Authors:
Robert H White
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-6-2
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biochemistry     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1520-4995     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-6-3     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370623     Medline TA:  Biochemistry     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
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