Document Detail


Control of ventilation in diving birds.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18085287     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Studies on diving ducks indicate that the carotid bodies affect dive duration when the birds are hypoxic before a dive but not when they are hypercapnic. When close to their critical concentrations (beyond which the ducks will not dive), both oxygen and carbon dioxide reduce dive duration but hypercapnia has a much larger influence than hypoxia on surface duration. Also, excessive removal of carbon dioxide before a dive may be as important a factor in preparing for that dive as the replacement of the oxygen used during the previous dive. This observation is compatible with a physiological model of the control of diving behaviour in the Weddell seal which emphasises the significance of the level of carbon dioxide in the blood perfusing the brain.
Authors:
Patrick J Butler; Lewis G Halsey
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Advances in experimental medicine and biology     Volume:  605     ISSN:  0065-2598     ISO Abbreviation:  Adv. Exp. Med. Biol.     Publication Date:  2008  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-12-18     Completed Date:  2008-01-23     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0121103     Medline TA:  Adv Exp Med Biol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  287-92     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom. p.j.butler@bham.ac.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Anoxia
Birds / physiology*
Carbon Dioxide / physiology
Carotid Body / physiology
Chemoreceptor Cells / physiology
Diving*
Hypercapnia
Respiratory Physiological Phenomena*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
124-38-9/Carbon Dioxide

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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