Document Detail


Control of post-stroke movement disorders using chronic motor cortex stimulation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11974996     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The effects of motor cortex (MC) stimulation on post-stroke movement disorders were analyzed in 50 patients. These individuals either underwent MC stimulation primarily for the purpose of controlling their post-stroke involuntary movements (n = 8) or underwent MC stimulation for the purpose of controlling their post-stroke central pain (n = 42). In the latter patients, the effects of MC stimulation on co-existent involuntary or voluntary movement disorders were analyzed retrospectively. Good control of involuntary movements was observed in 2 of 3 patients with hemichoreo-athetosis, 2 of 2 patients with distal resting or action tremor, and 1 of 3 patients with proximal postural tremor. Subjective improvements in motor performance were reported by 8 patients who had mild motor weakness, and the effects appeared to be attributable to attenuation of rigidity. We consider that these findings justify further clinical studies on MC stimulation for the control of post-stroke movement disorders.
Authors:
Y Katayama; H Oshima; C Fukaya; T Kawamata; T Yamamaoto
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta neurochirurgica. Supplement     Volume:  79     ISSN:  0065-1419     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Neurochir. Suppl.     Publication Date:  2002  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-04-26     Completed Date:  2002-10-10     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100962752     Medline TA:  Acta Neurochir Suppl     Country:  Austria    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  89-92     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurological Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Electric Stimulation Therapy*
Humans
Motor Cortex / physiopathology*
Movement
Movement Disorders / etiology*,  physiopathology,  therapy*
Pain / etiology,  therapy
Palliative Care
Retrospective Studies
Stroke / complications*
Treatment Outcome
Volition

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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